NAO Report November 2024:98% failure rate revealed

CIGA Guarantee Claims: Your 25-Year Cavity Wall Insulation Protection

If your cavity wall insulation is causing damp, mould, or structural damage, the Cavity Insulation Guarantee Agency (CIGA) 25-year guarantee should cover repairs or removal. Here's how to claim.

Free 25-Year Protection
All cavity wall insulation installed since 1976 should have a CIGA guarantee. This covers extraction and remedial work if problems occur - completely free to homeowners.

What is CIGA?

The Cavity Insulation Guarantee Agency is an independent organization that provides 25-year guarantees for cavity wall insulation installations. Established in 1976, CIGA protects homeowners when insulation causes problems.

Key Facts:

  • Coverage: 25 years from installation date
  • Cost to you: £0 - CIGA covers all approved work
  • Scope: Extraction, remedial plastering, making good
  • Transfer: Guarantee transfers automatically when you sell the property
  • Coverage area: England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland
Check if You Have CIGA Cover
Most cavity wall insulation installed since 1976 has CIGA protection, but not all. Government-funded schemes (ECO, CESP, CERT) typically include it. Private installations should - but always verify.

What Does CIGA Cover?

✓ Problems CIGA WILL Cover:

Penetrating Damp from Insulation

Water crossing the cavity due to poorly installed insulation bridging the gap

Installation Defects

Insulation installed in unsuitable cavities or with poor technique

Mould Growth Caused by Insulation

Directly resulting from moisture penetration via insulation bridges

Cavity Not Filled Properly

Gaps, voids, or uneven distribution causing thermal bridging

✗ Problems CIGA WON'T Cover:

Pre-Existing Damp Issues

Damp problems that existed before insulation was installed

Condensation Issues

Condensation caused by inadequate ventilation (not penetrating damp)

Other Building Defects

Leaking gutters, cracked render, faulty pointing - unless directly caused by extraction

Cosmetic Preferences

Wanting insulation removed for mortgage purposes without proven defects

Properties Without Guarantees

DIY installations or work by non-CIGA registered installers

How to Make a CIGA Claim: Step-by-Step

1

Find Your CIGA Guarantee Number

Your guarantee number should be on the original installation certificate. If you don't have it, CIGA can search their database using your address.

Where to look:

  • Property sale documents (often in the conveyancing pack)
  • Home improvement paperwork
  • Contact the original installer (if known)
  • Call CIGA directly: 01525 853 300
2

Document the Problems

Gather evidence of the defects caused by the insulation. The stronger your evidence, the smoother your claim.

Evidence to collect:

  • Photos of damp patches, mould, staining (dated if possible)
  • Notes of when problems started
  • Any correspondence with the installer
  • Moisture meter readings (if you have access)
  • Before/after photos if problems worsened post-installation
3

Contact CIGA

Submit your claim via phone, email, or the CIGA website. They'll register your complaint and arrange an inspection.

CIGA Contact Details:

📞 Phone: 01525 853 300

✉️ Email: info@ciga.co.uk

🌐 Website: www.ciga.co.uk

📍 Address: CIGA, 3 Vimy Court, Leighton Buzzard, LU7 1FG

4

CIGA Inspection

CIGA will arrange for an independent surveyor to visit your property (usually within 2-4 weeks). This survey is free.

During the inspection:

  • Show the surveyor all affected areas
  • Explain the timeline of problems
  • Provide any documentation you've collected
  • Ask questions about the process and likely outcome
  • The surveyor may use a borescope to inspect the cavity
5

Decision and Remedial Work

CIGA reviews the survey report and decides whether to approve the claim. If approved, they'll arrange and pay for remedial work.

Typical timeline after inspection:

  • • Decision letter: 1-2 weeks
  • • If approved: Contractor appointment within 4-6 weeks
  • • Extraction work: 1-3 days (depending on property size)
  • • Making good: Additional 1-2 days

Total time from claim to completion: Typically 8-12 weeks

CIGA Claim Success Rates: The Reality

Be Prepared for Rejection
CIGA rejects approximately 60-70% of claims. Understanding why helps you strengthen your case or pursue alternative routes.

Common Approval Reasons:

  • Clear evidence of water penetration through cavity due to insulation bridging
  • Damp meter readings showing elevated moisture in affected walls
  • Borescope inspection confirms poor installation
  • Problems appeared shortly after installation (strong timeline evidence)
  • No other plausible cause for damp identified

Common Rejection Reasons:

  • Surveyor determines damp is condensation, not penetrating
  • Other building defects identified (e.g., cracked render, faulty gutters)
  • No guarantee record found (DIY job or unregistered installer)
  • Problems existed before installation (based on home survey reports)
  • Claim made outside 25-year period

Industry Statistics (2022-2024):

~3,800
Claims per year
30-40%
Approval rate
60-70%
Rejection rate

What to Do If CIGA Rejects Your Claim

A CIGA rejection isn't the end of the road. You have several options to challenge the decision or pursue alternative routes.

Don't Give Up
Many homeowners successfully challenge CIGA rejections or obtain removals via alternative routes. Persistence and proper documentation are key.

Real CIGA Claim Outcomes

Successful Claim - Birmingham

Property: 1930s semi-detached | Installed: 2015 (ECO scheme)

Problem: Severe damp patches on north-facing walls, black mould in bedrooms

Timeline:

  • • Week 1: Claimed via CIGA website
  • • Week 3: Surveyor inspection
  • • Week 5: Claim approved
  • • Week 9: Extraction completed
  • • Week 11: Walls replastered and decorated

Outcome: £6,800 of work completed at zero cost to homeowner. Damp resolved.

Initial Rejection → Legal Success - Manchester

Property: Victorian terrace | Installed: 2018 (Government grant)

Problem: Penetrating damp, mortgage valuation reduced by £25K

Journey:

  • • Week 1-5: CIGA claim submitted and inspected
  • • Week 6: Claim rejected - "condensation, not penetrating damp"
  • • Week 8: Obtained independent surveyor report (£450)
  • • Week 10: Appealed to CIGA with new evidence
  • • Week 12: Second rejection
  • • Month 4: Instructed solicitor for Consumer Rights claim
  • • Month 7: Installer settled out of court

Outcome: £8,200 compensation paid. Used funds for extraction + replastering.

CIGA Claim Quick Reference

✓ Do This:

  • Claim as soon as you notice problems
  • Take comprehensive photos and notes
  • Be present during the inspection
  • Request a copy of the surveyor's report
  • Keep all correspondence organized
  • Consider an independent survey if rejected

✗ Don't Do This:

  • Don't pay for private extraction before claiming
  • Don't accept the first rejection without question
  • Don't exaggerate or misrepresent problems
  • Don't ignore other building defects (fix separately)
  • Don't delay - problems worsen over time
  • Don't assume you don't have a guarantee (check!)

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